A is for Archaeologist!
Archaeologists study objects as sources of evidence. But first they have to dig them up!
‘Archaeologist’ is SUCH a long word. Can you even say it?! Or spell it?
What does the word mean? Let’s find out together.
What is an archaeologist?
A person who uses artefacts to learn about the past.
What is an artefact?
Something that was made in the past by humans.
An artefact could be:
- a stone tool
- a book
- a building
- a weapon
- a piece of jewellery
- a rock that has been drawn on, or turned into a tool
How do archaeologists find artefacts?
By digging into the ground. Usually the deeper they dig, the older the artefacts are.
How do they know where to dig?
By looking for clues in maps, pictures, stories or books.
Are artefacts always old, broken and dusty?
No! But that is how archaeologists often find them. An artefact could be rubbish that was thrown away. Or something that was hidden because it was valuable.
What tools do archaeologists use?
Trowel
Used to remove heavy soil. Because it has sharp edges it can damage artefacts.
Big brush
Used to brush away heavy soil. It won’t damage the artefact.
Small brush
Used to brush dirt from fragile artefacts.
Pick
Used to remove an artefact from the ground.
Sponge
Used to clean fragile artefacts.
It’s time to get digging!
Pick a tool, follow the instructions, and see what different artefacts you can find. Good luck!
This game is best experienced on a large desktop display. Alternatively, you can launch the game in a new window.
Keyboard shortcuts:
Ctrl = Orange challenge button
Z = Choose a tool
Arrow keys = Move arm around
Space bar = Use your tool
Dig it! was developed by Museums of History NSW in collaboration with Junior Major.